Efforts to secure a prisoner exchange deal between Israel and Hamas remain at an impasse, with wide gaps preventing progress despite recent diplomatic engagement, while civilian casualties in the devastated Gaza Strip continue to rise amidst massive destruction, ongoing bombing, siege and the deadly shortage of humanitarian supplies.

Following Israeli Mossad chief David Barnea’s visit to Qatar, an Israeli official told The Jerusalem Post that bridging differences between Israel and Hamas to finalize an agreement is presently unrealistic.

“If Israel and Hamas maintain their current positions, these gaps will remain irreconcilable, preventing any agreement,” the official stated.

Hamas has consistently insisted that any deal must ensure a complete and permanent cessation of the genocide, accompanied by binding guarantees.

A source familiar with the negotiations reaffirmed Hamas’s stance: “From Hamas’s perspective, there is no such thing as a temporary ceasefire.”

Conversely, Israel maintains that it will not agree to ending its offensive unless Hamas is removed from both military and civil governance in Gaza, and the territory is “fully demilitarized.”

The Israeli official acknowledged the possibility of change over time, stating, “It’s not that there’s zero chance for shifts—reality can alter circumstances, and that remains possible—but at this moment, the gaps are far too wide.”

Meanwhile, Qatar continues its diplomatic efforts to secure a ceasefire and address the humanitarian crisis in Gaza.

Qatari Prime Minister and Foreign Minister Sheikh Mohammed bin Abdulrahman bin Jassim Al Thani emphasized that his recent discussions with Turkish Foreign Minister Hakan Fidan focused on Israel’s ongoing genocide in Gaza and the ongoing military offensive in the West Bank and Jerusalem.

Speaking at a joint press conference with Fidan on Sunday, Al Thani expressed deep concern over the collapse of the ceasefire and the resurgence of Israeli military operations, which have led to further destruction and a worsening humanitarian situation for more than two million Palestinians.

Al Thani stressed the need for urgent regional and international coordination to ensure the stalled ceasefire agreement—initially brokered by Egypt, Qatar, and the United States on January 19—is fully implemented.

“Despite challenges, including blatant political coercion, we remain committed to working alongside Egypt and the United States to advance the next phase of the agreement—ensuring full implementation, securing the release of all hostages, achieving a permanent end to the war, and withdrawing Israeli forces entirely,” he stated.

The Qatari leader also condemned the use of starvation and humanitarian aid restrictions as a tool of war, declaring that his country will not allow such measures to be imposed on Palestinians.

He further underscored Qatar’s ongoing diplomatic pressure on Israel, working alongside international allies and partners to demand the opening of border crossings and the unrestricted entry of essential aid—including food, medicine, and fuel—into Gaza.

With negotiations stalled and military onslaught continuing, the prospects for a lasting resolution remain uncertain.

As regional and international actors push for renewed diplomacy, the humanitarian crisis in Gaza deepens, adding urgency to efforts for a ceasefire and meaningful political agreement.

Since October 7, 2023, Israeli attacks have claimed the lives of more than 52,243 Palestinians, including 18,000 children and over 12,400 women. Entire families have been wiped out, with over 2,180 families losing both parents and all their children. Additionally, more than 5,070 families have been reduced to a single surviving member.

The toll on healthcare workers has also been devastating, with over 1,400 doctors and medical staff killed, alongside 113 members of civil defense teams.

These figures remain incomplete, as many victims remain under rubble or on the streets, inaccessible to emergency and rescue teams in various parts of the destroyed Gaza Strip.